Communication, Rights & Practical Dilemmas

How do I lodge a formal complaint against an aged care provider?

You can complain directly to the provider or go straight to the Complaints Commissioner within the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission. The service is free, and complaints can be open, confidential or anonymous.

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At a glance

Key points

About 5 min
  • The complaints service is free.
  • You can complain anonymously, confidentially or openly.
  • OPAN can help you prepare and communicate.
Start here

You can lodge a formal complaint directly with the aged care provider or with the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission.

You do not have to complain to the provider first if:

  • you feel unsafe raising the issue directly

  • the concern involves abuse, neglect or serious misconduct

  • the provider has already failed to resolve it

  • you are worried about retaliation

  • you want the matter handled independently.

You have the right to complain without being punished, treated unfairly or having your care reduced because you spoke up.

The detail

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01Guide sectionStep 1: Write down what happened

Include:

  • the name of the provider

  • the service or location involved

  • the dates and times of relevant events

  • the names or roles of workers involved, if known

  • what happened

  • how it affected the older person

  • whether the problem is continuing

  • who has already been contacted

  • what response the provider gave

  • what outcome you want.

Useful supporting information may include:

  • emails and letters

  • invoices and monthly statements

  • service schedules

  • photographs

  • care records

  • notes of missed visits

  • names of witnesses

  • medical information showing harm caused.

You do not need to prove the entire case before complaining. Give accurate examples and avoid exaggeration.

02Guide sectionStep 2: State the outcome you want

A formal complaint is easier to address when the requested outcome is clear.

You might ask for:

  • an explanation or apology

  • correction of an incorrect charge

  • replacement of a worker

  • delivery of a missed service

  • a review of the care plan

  • safer medication or personal-care procedures

  • additional worker training or supervision

  • a written backup plan

  • reimbursement of an expense

  • confirmation that the problem will not happen again.

For example:

“I am requesting a written explanation, removal of the incorrect charges and confirmation of how replacement workers will be arranged when the regular worker is unavailable.”
03Guide sectionStep 3: Complain to the provider

Send the complaint to the provider’s complaints officer, care manager or senior manager.

Mark it clearly as a formal complaint and ask for:

  • written acknowledgement

  • the name of the person handling it

  • an explanation of the investigation process

  • a written response

  • the expected response timeframe.

Keep a copy of the complaint and record when it was sent.

You can still contact the Commission at any stage if the provider’s response is inadequate or the concern is serious.

04Guide sectionStep 4: Lodge a complaint with the Commission

You can complain about a registered aged care provider, aged care worker or responsible person to the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission.

Complaints can be lodged:

  • online through the Commission’s complaint form

  • by calling 1800 951 822

  • by emailing info@agedcarequality.gov.au

  • in writing to the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission.

Anyone can raise a concern, including the person receiving care, family members, friends, carers, supporters and health professionals.

05Guide sectionCan the complaint be confidential or anonymous?

Yes.

A complaint can be:

Open

The Commission may disclose your identity while handling the complaint.

Confidential

The Commission knows your identity but takes reasonable steps not to disclose it to the provider or worker.

Anonymous

You do not provide your identity.

An anonymous complaint may be more difficult to investigate if the Commission cannot request further information or identify the affected person.

If complaining on behalf of someone else, involve them where possible. The Commission may need consent before discussing their personal information, unless you have legal authority to act for them.

06Guide sectionWhat happens after the complaint is lodged?

The Commission may:

  • contact you for more information

  • prepare a summary of the complaint in your own words

  • send relevant information to the provider

  • ask the provider to respond

  • request care records or other documents

  • help negotiate a resolution

  • require corrective action

  • refer serious issues for regulatory investigation

  • monitor whether the provider makes the agreed changes.

The current complaints process considers the complaint as a whole, including the older person’s experience, rights and desired outcome.

Possible outcomes include:

  • an apology or explanation

  • a refund or correction

  • a worker or service change

  • improvements to policies or training

  • regulatory action

  • closure where the Commission cannot substantiate or resolve the matter.

Not every complaint results in disciplinary action, but it should still receive proper consideration.

07Guide sectionCan I get help making the complaint?

Yes. Contact the Older Persons Advocacy Network on 1800 700 600.

An independent advocate can help you:

  • understand your aged care rights

  • organise the information

  • write or lodge the complaint

  • communicate with the provider

  • speak with the Commission

  • attend meetings

  • understand the outcome.

OPAN’s aged care advocacy service is free, confidential and independent.

08Guide sectionWhat if I disagree with the Commission’s final decision?

You may be able to request an internal review after the complaint process has been finalised.

The review application generally must be made within 42 days of receiving the decision letter and must explain why you believe the decision should be reviewed.

The decision letter should explain your review rights and how to apply.

You may also complain to the Commonwealth Ombudsman about whether the Commission handled the matter fairly, although the Ombudsman cannot directly replace the Commission’s decision.

09Guide sectionWhat if someone is in immediate danger?

Do not wait for the formal complaint process.

  • Call 000 for an immediate medical or safety emergency.

  • Contact police if you suspect assault, sexual abuse, theft, fraud or another crime.

  • Seek urgent medical assistance if poor care has caused injury or a medication problem.

  • Ask the provider to arrange immediate replacement care where a worker presents a risk.

A complaint can still be lodged after the immediate danger has been addressed.

10Guide sectionA simple formal complaint structure

Include:

  1. Who you are and who receives the care

  2. What happened

  3. When and where it happened

  4. How it affected the person

  5. What you have already done

  6. What outcome you are requesting

  7. How and when you want a response

The practical process is:

Document the events, clearly state the outcome you want and submit the complaint in writing. Contact the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission on 1800 951 822 if the issue is serious, unresolved or difficult to raise directly with the provider.

11Guide sectionWhat should I do next?

Write down the facts, preserve relevant records and choose whether to approach the provider, OPAN or the Complaints Commissioner first.

12Guide sectionHelpful Local Home Help resources
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